{"id":237,"date":"2025-07-02T16:22:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-02T13:22:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/radyogencebay.com\/?page_id=237"},"modified":"2025-07-02T16:27:09","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T13:27:09","slug":"237-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/radyogencebay.com\/?page_id=237","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Orhan Gencebay Biyografi<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"<\/a>Orhan Gencebay, 4 A\u011fustos 1944\u2019te Samsun\u2019da do\u011fdu. Besteci, ses sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, \u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6z\u00fc yazar\u0131, virt\u00fc\u00f6z enstr\u00fcmanist, aranj\u00f6r, m\u00fczik yap\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131, m\u00fczik direkt\u00f6r\u00fc ve akt\u00f6rd\u00fcr. Dokuz \u00fcniversite taraf\u0131ndan kendisine verilmi\u015f \u201cUluslararas\u0131 Montu Doktoras\u0131\u201d unvan\u0131na sahiptir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk m\u00fczi\u011fine getirdi\u011fi ekol ile \u00f6nemli yenilikler sunmu\u015f ve kendi tarz\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur. Baz\u0131 \u00e7evreler bu tarz\u0131 \u201cArabesk\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlasa da Gencebay, bunu reddederek \u015f\u00f6yle demi\u015ftir:
\u201cBen T\u00fcrk m\u00fczi\u011finin devam\u0131y\u0131m. \u00c7a\u011fda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve teknolojinin imk\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zg\u00fcrce kullanarak, \u00fclkemin t\u00fcm de\u011ferlerini zenginle\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir T\u00fcrk sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131y\u0131m.\u201d
Bu nedenle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fczi\u011fi \u201cGencebay M\u00fczi\u011fi\u201d, \u201cGencebay Tarz\u0131\u201d veya \u201cT\u00fcrk M\u00fczi\u011finde Serbest \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u201d olarak adland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Gencebay, m\u00fczi\u011fe 6 ya\u015f\u0131nda, klasik bat\u0131 m\u00fczi\u011fi e\u011fitimi veren Emin Tarak\u00e7\u0131\u2019dan mandolin ve keman dersleri alarak ba\u015flad\u0131. Nota bilgisini ve m\u00fczi\u011fin temel prensiplerini ondan \u00f6\u011frendi. Ba\u011flamay\u0131 ve halk m\u00fczi\u011fini \u00e7ok seven ailesi, 7 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken ona bir ba\u011flama ald\u0131. 12-13 ya\u015flar\u0131na kadar halk m\u00fczi\u011finin t\u00fcm tav\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6zelliklerini benimsedi. 8-9 ya\u015flar\u0131ndayken ilk kez duydu\u011fu \u00c2\u015f\u0131k Veysel\u2019den \u00e7ok etkilendi; onun sesi, saz\u0131n\u0131n t\u0131n\u0131s\u0131 ve verdi\u011fi mesajlar, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015fta Gencebay \u00fczerinde derin izler b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocukluk y\u0131llar\u0131nda en \u00e7ok etkilendi\u011fi isimlerden biri, o d\u00f6nem T\u00fcrk halk m\u00fczi\u011finin \u00f6nde gelen temsilcilerinden ve ba\u011flama ustas\u0131 Bayram Arac\u0131\u2019yd\u0131. Hatta ona \u00f6rnek ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u201ck\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Bayram\u201d deniliyordu. Samsun\u2019da ba\u011flamaya ilk ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ba\u011flaman\u0131n \u00f6nemli tekniklerini ve akort y\u00f6ntemlerini \u00f6\u011freten Efe Naci lakapl\u0131 Naci Ho\u015fg\u00f6rd\u00fc de hayat\u0131ndaki \u00f6nemli fig\u00fcrlerden biriydi. Onu etkileyen di\u011fer halk m\u00fczi\u011fi ustalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00c7eki\u00e7 Ali, Hac\u0131 Ta\u015fan, Muharrem Erta\u015f, Orhan Subay, Emin Aldemir ve Y\u0131lmaz \u0130pek say\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

10\u2019lu ya\u015flar\u0131nda T\u00fcrk sanat m\u00fczi\u011fi ile halk m\u00fczi\u011fini k\u0131yaslamaya ba\u015flayan Gencebay, halk m\u00fczi\u011finin ritmik yap\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok etkilendi. Ritim ve melodinin m\u00fczi\u011fin temelini olu\u015fturdu\u011funu fark etti. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yedi b\u00f6lgesinde, adeta yedi y\u00fcz farkl\u0131 m\u00fczik havas\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyordu. Bu zenginli\u011fin her bir tavr\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 incelenmesi gerekti\u011fine inan\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

12-13 ya\u015flar\u0131nda, babas\u0131n\u0131n te\u015fvikiyle tambur \u00e7almaya ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00d6zellikle yayl\u0131 tamburu \u00e7ok sevdi. T\u00fcrk sanat m\u00fczi\u011findeki makamsal zenginli\u011fi d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda bir de\u011fer olarak g\u00f6rmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu m\u00fczikte de Itri, Dede Efendi, Yorgo Bacanos, Nubar Tekyay, Haydar Tatl\u0131yay, Ahmet Yatman, Kadri \u015een\u00e7alar, \u015eerif Muhittin Targan, M\u00fcnir Nurettin Sel\u00e7uk, Selahattin P\u0131nar, Saadettin Kaynak ve \u0130zzettin \u00d6ktenay gibi \u00fcstatlardan etkilendi. Her iki m\u00fczik dal\u0131n\u0131n analiz edilip bir araya getirilmesiyle kendimize has bir armoni geli\u015ftirilebilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc. Beste yapmaya 10 ya\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130lk bestesi \u201cKara Ka\u015fl\u0131 Esmerdi Kim Bilir Kimi Sevdi\u201d adl\u0131 par\u00e7ad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

13-14 ya\u015flar\u0131nda ciddi besteler yapmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130lk profesyonel bestesi \u201cRuhumda Titreyen Sonsuz Bir Alevsin\u201ddir. T\u00fcrk sanat m\u00fczi\u011fi ve halk m\u00fczi\u011fi karakterinde bir\u00e7ok eser ortaya koydu. \u00c7e\u015fitli dernek ve halk evlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130stanbul Belediye Konservatuvar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n s\u0131nav\u0131n\u0131 kazanmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen devam etmedi; ancak icra heyetinde yer ald\u0131. Arif Sa\u011f ile birlikte konserler verdi, \u00e7e\u015fitli t\u00fcrk\u00fc plaklar\u0131 yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

16 ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren caz ve rock m\u00fczi\u011fiyle ilgilendi, tenor saksafon \u00e7ald\u0131. Baz\u0131 m\u00fczik gruplar\u0131nda yer ald\u0131. 1964\u2019te TRT Ankara Radyosu\u2019nun a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131nav\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcn ba\u015far\u0131yla kazanmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, baz\u0131 \u00e7evrelerin tepkileri nedeniyle s\u0131nav iptal edildi. Askerli\u011fini \u0130stanbul Heybeliada\u2019da yapt\u0131 ve bir d\u00f6nem Savarona yat\u0131nda g\u00f6rev ald\u0131. \u201cDeryada Bir Sal\u0131m Yok\u201d adl\u0131 ilk Gencebay tarz\u0131 bestesini askerli\u011finin son d\u00f6neminde yapt\u0131; eseri ilk okuyan sanat\u00e7\u0131 Ahmet Sezgin oldu.<\/p>\n

1966\u2019da TRT \u0130stanbul Radyosu s\u0131nav\u0131n\u0131 da kazand\u0131; ancak burada da kadroya al\u0131nmad\u0131. On ay boyunca ba\u011flama sanat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve solistlik yapt\u0131ktan sonra kendi iste\u011fiyle radyodan ayr\u0131ld\u0131. 1967-1968 y\u0131llar\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n 45\u2019liklerinde m\u00fczik y\u00f6netmenli\u011fi yapt\u0131. \u201cSab\u0131r Ta\u015f\u0131\u201d, \u201cSevemedim Karag\u00f6zl\u00fcm\u201d, \u201cHey Gidi Goca D\u00fcnya\u201d, \u201cBir Zaman A\u011flay\u0131p Ko\u015ftun Pe\u015fimden\u201d gibi eserleri pek \u00e7ok sanat\u00e7\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan seslendirildi.<\/p>\n

Bu d\u00f6nemde \u00d6mer L\u00fctfi Akad, Metin Erksan, At\u0131f Y\u0131lmaz ve Y\u0131lmaz G\u00fcney gibi \u00f6nemli y\u00f6netmenlerin filmlerine m\u00fczik yapt\u0131. \u201cHudutlar\u0131n Kanunu\u201d, \u201cK\u0131z\u0131l\u0131rmak Karakoyun\u201d, \u201cAna\u201d, \u201cKuyu\u201d bu filmlerden baz\u0131lar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Abdullah Nail Bay\u015fu ile birlikte bir\u00e7ok esere imza att\u0131. Bay\u015fu\u2019nun yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zlere Gencebay m\u00fczik yapt\u0131. 1969 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Moda Park\u2019\u0131n sahibi Mahmut Tezcan\u2019la yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir tavla oyunu sonucu verdi\u011fi s\u00f6z\u00fc tutarak ilk kez yorumcu olarak \u201cBa\u015fa Gelen \u00c7ekilirmi\u015f – Sensiz Bahar Ge\u00e7miyor\u201d adl\u0131 45\u2019li\u011fi \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck ilgi g\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Ard\u0131ndan Topkap\u0131 Plak\u2019a ve sonras\u0131nda \u0130stanbul Plak\u2019a ge\u00e7ti. \u201cBir Teselli Ver – Yorgun G\u00f6zler\u201d adl\u0131 45\u2019li\u011fiyle hem T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hem Balkanlar, Ortado\u011fu ve Akdeniz co\u011frafyas\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6hret kazand\u0131.<\/p>\n

1972\u2019de \u015eahin S\u00f6\u011f\u00fcto\u011flu ve Ya\u015far Kekeva ile \u0130stanbul Plak Kolektif \u015eirketi\u2019ni kurdu. 1973\u2019te bu \u015firketi feshederek Kervan Plak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kurdu. Bu firmada sadece kendi alb\u00fcmlerini de\u011fil, bir\u00e7ok sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n da alb\u00fcmlerini y\u00f6netti. Bu d\u00f6nemde birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 baz\u0131 sanat\u00e7\u0131lar: Erkin Koray, Ajda Pekkan, Muazzez Abac\u0131, Ahmet \u00d6zhan, Sezen Aksu, Ferdi \u00d6zbe\u011fen, H\u00fclya S\u00fcer, Kamuran Akkor, Mustafa Keser ve daha niceleridir.<\/p>\n

1978\u2019de Almanya\u2019da Berlin M\u00fczik St\u00fcdyolar\u0131 ile birlikte Kervan GMBH adl\u0131 \u015firketi kurdu; ancak Bulgaristan\u2019da ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi trafik kazas\u0131 sonras\u0131 bu \u015firket kapat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

1980\u2019de Kervan Plak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 karde\u015fi Burhan Kencebay ile birlikte devam ettirdi. 1996 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar bu ortakl\u0131k s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Sibel Can, Volkan Konak, Linet, Metin Akp\u0131nar – Zeki Alasya gibi isimlerle \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 1996\u2019dan sonra firmay\u0131 o\u011flu Altan Gencebay ile birlikte s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye ba\u015flad\u0131 ve h\u00e2l\u00e2 Kervan Plak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda alb\u00fcm \u00e7\u0131karmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Orhan Gencebay, 1969\u2019dan bu yana 31 sinema filminde ba\u015frol oynam\u0131\u015f, 4 TV filminde yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1000\u2019in \u00fczerinde besteye imza atm\u0131\u015f, bunlar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 300\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc kendisi seslendirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de m\u00fczik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde kimsenin ula\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir tiraja ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yasal olarak plak, kaset ve CD sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 toplamda 70 milyon civar\u0131ndad\u0131r. Korsan sat\u0131\u015flar da eklendi\u011finde bu say\u0131 300 milyonu a\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Bu, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda rekor say\u0131labilecek bir ba\u015far\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n

Tweet<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Orhan Gencebay Biyografi Orhan Gencebay, 4 A\u011fustos 1944\u2019te Samsun\u2019da do\u011fdu. Besteci, ses sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, \u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6z\u00fc yazar\u0131, virt\u00fc\u00f6z enstr\u00fcmanist, aranj\u00f6r, m\u00fczik yap\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131, m\u00fczik direkt\u00f6r\u00fc ve akt\u00f6rd\u00fcr. Dokuz \u00fcniversite taraf\u0131ndan kendisine verilmi\u015f \u201cUluslararas\u0131 Montu Doktoras\u0131\u201d unvan\u0131na sahiptir. T\u00fcrk m\u00fczi\u011fine getirdi\u011fi ekol ile \u00f6nemli yenilikler sunmu\u015f ve kendi tarz\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur. Baz\u0131 \u00e7evreler bu tarz\u0131 \u201cArabesk\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlasa da […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-237","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radyogencebay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radyogencebay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radyogencebay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radyogencebay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radyogencebay.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=237"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/radyogencebay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/237\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":243,"href":"https:\/\/radyogencebay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/237\/revisions\/243"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radyogencebay.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}